The Tiger’s Nest Monastery or Paro Taktsang is one of the defining monuments of Bhutan. The monastery is spectacularly nestled on the edge of a cliff about 3,000 feet (900 meters) above the Paro valley.
The setting is surreal with the picture-perfect backdrop of craggy hills. At first glance, it seems unimaginable that such a large edifice can stand so well on a precariously steep cliff.
You would have seen pictures of this gorgeous site all over the internet. However, the joy of seeing it with your own eyes is simply unmatched.
In this hiking guide, we will cover everything you should to know to hike the Tiger’s Nest Monastery trail.
Some Background of The Monastery
Legend has it that Guru Padmasmbhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche, flew to this place on the back of a tigress.
He meditated there and transformed himself into a fierce deity named Guru Dorji Drolo. The deity blessed the place and subdued the wicked spirits residing in there.
Guru Rinpoche is credited with introducing Buddhism to Bhutan and is a highly revered figure in the country.
The sacred site of Paro Taktsang is believed to have been established as a meditation cave in the 9th century. A monastery was built here in 1694 by Tenzin Rabgye, the fourth Druk Desi (ruler of Bhutan).
In 1998, a devastating fire engulfed the main building of the monastery complex. The modern structure that we have today was erected in 2005.
Quick Facts on Tiger’s Nest Monastery
Location: Near Paro, Bhutan
Highest Elevation: 3,120 meters (10,236 feet)
Elevation Gain: 600 meters (1,970 feet)
Trail Length: 9 km (5.6 miles) round trip
Hike Duration: 5-8 hours roundtrip
Difficulty Level: Moderate
Getting To The Base of Tiger’s Nest Monastery Trail
The Tiger’s Nest trailhead (starting point) is located about 30-45 minutes’ drive away from Paro town. The exact time to get to the hiking spot depends on the location of your hotel.
At the base, you will see small shops selling hiking sticks, and ponies preparing to carry travellers up the trail.
If you are unable to hike the entire trail, you can rent a pony to take you halfway through the trail. Thereafter you will have to hike to the monastery as ponies are not allowed to go further up the trail.
About The Tiger’s Nest Hike
Whether you hike or hire a pony, you can’t resist soaking up the scenic beauty of the trail. There are several lookouts along the way offering striking views of the monastery and the natural landscapes.
From the trailhead to the halfway point, it took us about an hour. We stopped there for a bit, drank water, and started again.
Cafeteria is located just near this spot, down the hill. You can go there and have some tea/coffee before resuming your hike. There is a washroom too in case you feel like using.
As you make your way up, the majestic pine and cypress trees and the sound of birds chirping make you feel in perfect harmony with nature.
The trail is adorned with colourful prayer flags and chortens (stupas).
We saw a signage listing some of the bird species that can be spotted along the trail.
This beautiful woodpecker was basking in the sun on a tree oblivious of all the commotion and bustle of the day.
When you are just about 30-45 minutes away from the top, there is a viewing platform affording unobstructed views of the monastery from the front.
Almost everyone stops here to get a glimpse of this beautiful monument.
From here, you will hike down to a valley, cross a foot bridge and then hike further up to the entrance of the monastery complex.
On the way, you will see a gorgeous waterfall dropping hundreds of feet to form a lovely stream at the base of the mountain.
We finished the entire hike (roundtrip) in about 6 hours including the time spent in cafeteria for lunch.
Inside The Monastery
The Tiger’s Nest Monastery is a masterpiece in terms of Bhutanese Architectural style.
With white-washed walls and the top covered with golden and red sheets, the building stands out against the natural backdrop.
Before getting inside the monastery, you need to deposit your belongings like mobile phone, camera, bag etc. in the security room.
Within the complex, there are four main temples interconnected by stairs, carved into the rock. The temple interiors are intricately done and the main temple houses a large statue of Guru Padmasambhava.
Best Time To Visit Tiger’s Nest
The spring (March to May) and autumn (October to December) seasons are considered the best for hiking Paro Taktsang. During these months, you will have pleasantly sunny days and clear skies.
The monsoon season kicks in from early June and lasts till September. Avoid hiking during rains as the trail can get slippery, plus the views can get obstructed by clouds.
Where To Stay in Paro
For most people, hotel is included in the tour package. However, tourists from India, Maldives and Bangladesh can travel independently and book accommodation on their own.
We stayed at the Tiger’s Nest Camp which was booked by our tour agency.
The property offers tented accommodation with a charming view of the Tiger’s Nest Monastery. The rooms are neat, cozy and well-furnished.
Check Prices and Book a Room at Tiger’s Nest Camp.
Tips To Prepare For The Tiger’s Nest Hike
- Wear comfortable clothes made of breathable fabrics (such as nylon, spandex).
- Full length clothes, covering your arms and legs, are recommended since you are hiking to a temple.
- A good pair of hiking shoes is a must too.
- Carry a light jacket as it feels cold inside the monastery.
- Get plenty of water with you and stay hydrated all the time.
- Carry a hiking stick or rent one at the base of trail.
- Bring some snacks to keep up your energy while hiking.
- Do not bring valuables because all items must be submitted at the temple security counter.
Other Hiking Tips
- Have an early breakfast and start hiking by 8:00 -8:30 am as the trail can easily get crowded later.
- Removes your shoes, cap/hat before entering the monastery.
- Photography is strictly prohibited inside the monastery but you can take as many pics as you want from outside.
- Take short breaks while you hike. Drink some water, have light snacks to get some energy boost.
Further Reading
You may like to read some of these posts to get more inspiration for your upcoming Bhutan trip.
10 Very Best Things To Do in Thimphu.
Buddha Dordenma – Complete Guide To Planning A Trip.
Ultimate Guide To Cheri Monastery Hike.
Tashichho Dzong, Bhutan – Your Essential Travel Guide.
Dochula Pass – How To Plan Your Visit.
Over To You Now…
We hope this hiking guide has given you a fair idea of what to expect when you hike the Tiger’s Nest trail.
